Thin Porous Poly(ionic liquid) Coatings for Enhanced Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction

abstract

In this contribution, thin poly(ionic liquid) (PIL) coatings with a well-defined pore structure built up from interpolyelectrolyte complexation between a PIL and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) were successfully used for enhanced solid phase microextraction (SPME). The introduction of porosity with tunable polarity through the highly versatile PIL chemistry clearly boosts the potential of SPME in the detection of compounds at rather low concentrations. This work will inspire researchers to further explore the potential of porous poly(ionic liquid) materials in sensing and separation applications.

keywords

POLYMERIC IONIC LIQUIDS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; FIBER; FILMS; PERFORMANCE; EXTRACTION; SORBENTS; SAMPLES; WATER

subject category

Polymer Science

authors

Patinha, DJS; Wang, H; Yuan, JY; Rocha, SM; Silvestre, AJD; Marrucho, IM

our authors

acknowledgements

David J. S. Patinha, is grateful to FCT (Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia) for the research grant SFRH/BD/97042/2013. This work was partially supported by FCT through Research Unit GREEN-it Bioresources for Sustainability (UID/Multi/04551/2013), CQE R&D unit (UID/QUI/00100/2013), QOPNA(UID/QUI/00062/2019), LAQV-REQUIMTE (UIDB/50006/2020) and the Associate Laboratory CICECO Aveiro Institute of materials (UID/CTM/50011/2013). J. Yuan is grateful for financial support from European research council (ERC) Starting Grant NAPOLI-639720, Swedish Research Council Grant 2018-05351, Dozentenpreis 15126 from Verband der Chemischen Industrie e.V. (VCI) in Germany, the Wallenberg Academy Fellow program (Grant KAW 2017.0166) in Sweden, and the Stockholm University Strategic Fund SU FV-2.1.1-005.

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