resumo
This review summarizes and critically addresses the advances achieved on the processing of biomaterials, namely films, scaffolds, and nanoparticles, using ionic liquids as alternative solvents. Biomaterials composed of proteins, polysaccharides, and their blends are here considered. Despite their relevance, the low solubility of these compounds in most solvents repre-sents a major limitation on biomaterials processing. The use of ionic liquids as solvents allows to overcome this limitation to-wards the development of simpler, more efficient and sus-tainable processes for the processing of biomaterials with enhanced properties. Nevertheless, the used ionic liquids also have some disadvantages that need to be overcome when foreseeing the development of sustainable biomaterials processing, being discussed herein.
palavras-chave
STRUCTURE-PROPERTY RELATIONSHIPS; SCAFFOLDS
categoria
Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics
autores
Polesca, C; Passos, H; Coutinho, JAP; Freire, MG
nossos autores
Grupos
G4 - Materiais Renováveis e Economia Circular
G5 - Materiais Biomiméticos, Biológicos e Vivos
Projectos
CICECO - Aveiro Institute of Materials (UIDB/50011/2020)
CICECO - Aveiro Institute of Materials (UIDP/50011/2020)
Associated Laboratory CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials (LA/P/0006/2020)
agradecimentos
This work was developed within the scope of the project CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, UIDB/50011/2020, UIDP/50011/2020 & LA/P/0006/2020, financed by national funds through the FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC). This work was funded by FEDER, through COMPETE2020dPrograma Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalizacao (POCI), and by national funds (OE), through FCT/MCTES, from the project POCI-01-0145FEDER-031106 (IonCytDevice). C. Polesca acknowledges FCT-Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia for the Ph.D. grant with the reference UI/BD/151282/2021. H. Passos acknowledges FCT, I.P., for the researcher contract CEECIND/00831/2017, under the Scientific Employment Stimulus-Individual Call, 2017.