Measurement and prediction of the volumetric and acoustic properties of two biodiesel fuels up to 200 MPa

resumo

This work presents experimental data on sound velocities and densities for two biodiesel fuels, namely sunflower methyl ester and a blend of Palm, Rapeseed, and Soybean methyl esters at pressures ranging from atmospheric to 200 MPa and temperatures from 293.15 to 393.15 K. Speed of sound data were obtained up to 200 MPa using a pulsed echo method. Density was determined by measuring the period of a vibrating tube up to 100 MPa and by integrating the sound velocity between 100 and 200 MPa. These measurements were coupled to determine other properties, such as isothermal compressibility, isentropic compressibility, and acoustic impedance, which strongly influence the injection process in diesel engines. The experimental data were compared with a set of models previously developed to predict the density and sound velocity of biodiesels under high pressure based on their fatty acid ester composition.

palavras-chave

DENSITY EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; DERIVATIVE PROPERTIES; ENGINE PERFORMANCE; SOUND; SPEED; PRESSURE; WATER; COMPRESSIBILITIES; EQUATION

categoria

Energy & Fuels; Engineering

autores

Habrioux, M; Nasri, D; Coutinho, JAP; Daridon, JL

nossos autores

agradecimentos

Acknowledgments This work was partly developed within the scope of the project CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, UIDB/50011/2020, UIDP/50011/2020 and LA/P/0006/2020, financed by national funds through the FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC) .

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