Pyroelectric effect and polarization instability in self-assembled diphenylalanine microtubes

abstract

The natural ability of peptides and proteins to self-assemble into elongated fibrils is associated with several neurogenerative diseases. Diphenylalanine (FF) tubular structures that have the same structural motif as in Ab-amyloid peptide (involved in Alzheimer's disease) are shown to possess remarkable physical properties ranging from piezoelectricity to electrochemical activities. In this work, we also discover a significant pyroelectric activity and measure the temperature dependence of the pyroelectric coefficient in the temperature range of 20-100 degrees C. Pyroelectric activity decreases with temperature contrary to most ferroelectric materials and significant relaxation of pyrocurrent is observed on cooling after heating above 50 degrees C. This unusual behavior is assigned to the temperature-induced disorder of water molecules inside the nanochannels. Pyroelectric coefficient and current and voltage figures of merit are estimated and future applications of pyroelectric peptide nanostructures in biomedical applications are outlined. Published by AIP Publishing.

keywords

PEPTIDE NANOTUBES; NANOSTRUCTURES; TEMPERATURE; NANOWIRES; ENERGY; WATER

subject category

Physics

authors

Esin, A; Baturin, I; Nikitin, T; Vasilev, S; Salehli, F; Shur, VY; Kholkin, AL

our authors

acknowledgements

F.S. and A.K. thank the Turkish-Portuguese Project No. TUBITAK/0006/2014 for the financial support. A.K. acknowledges CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials (Ref. FCT UID/CTM/50011/2013) financed by national funds through the FCT/MEC and, when applicable, co-financed by FEDER under the PT2020 Partnership Agreement. S.V. was supported by the President of Russian Federation grant for young scientists (Contract No. 14.Y30.15.6554-MK). The equipment of the Ural Center for Shared Use

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