abstract
The application field of dichloridodioxidomolybdenum (VI) chelate complexes, which have been intensively investigated as catalysts for liquid-phase olefin epoxidation, is broadened to encompass acid catalysis, in particular, alcoholysis and acetalisation reactions. Complex [MoO2Cl2(L)] (1) with L = 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine was chosen as (pre)catalyst. Depending on the reaction conditions, 1 either remained structurally intact or was transformed into different metal species, the structures of which were determined on the basis of single-crystal X-ray diffraction, spectroscopic techniques (FT-IR and H-1 NMR), and elemental analysis. The first example of a mixed-ligand complex of the type [MoO2X(OR)(L)] (X = halide) is disclosed. This complex is one of only a handful of complexes known to date that exhibit an all-cis configuration instead of the usual cis-oxido, trans-X, cis-L configuration (X = anionic ligand). Mechanistic considerations of the formation of the metal species are made.
keywords
LEWIS-BASE ADDUCTS; RING-OPENING REACTIONS; MOLYBDENUM(VI) DICHLORIDE DIOXIDE; VALENT OXO-MOLYBDENUM; OLEFIN EPOXIDATION; DIOXOMOLYBDENUM(VI) COMPLEXES; THIOCYANATODIOXOMOLYBDENUM(VI) COMPLEXES; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; CYCLOOCTENE EPOXIDATION; EFFICIENT CATALYSTS
subject category
Chemistry
authors
Gomes, AC; Neves, P; Cunha-Silva, L; Valente, AA; Goncalves, IS; Pillinger, M
our authors
acknowledgements
We acknowledge funding by FEDER (Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional) through COMPETE (Programa Operacional Factores de Competitividade). National funding through the FCT (Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia) within the project FCOMP-01-0124-FEDER-029779 (FCT ref. PTDC/QEQ-SUP/1906/2012, including the research grant with ref. BPD/UI89/4864/2014 to A. C. G.) is thanked. This work was developed in the scope of the projects CICECO - Aveiro Institute of Materials, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007679 (FCT ref. UID/CTM/50011/2013), and REQUIMTE-LAQV (UID/QUI/50006/2013), financed by national funds through the FCT/MEC and co-financed by FEDER under the PT2020 Partnership Agreement. The FCT and the European Union are acknowledged for post-doctoral grants to A. C. G. (SFRH/BPD/108541/2015) and P. N. (SFRH/BPD/73540/2010) co-funded by MCTES and the European Social Fund through the program POPH of QREN. The FCT and CICECO are acknowledged for financial support toward the purchase of the single-crystal diffractometer.