resumo
In the present manuscript, novel effluent treatment processes for pulp and paper mill effluents are divided into two categories: a) those involving the use of chemical additives and b) those which are free of such chemicals. It is especially of high importance for pulp and paper industry to adopt the most efficient and cost-effective treatment methods. This paper critically reviews the recent studies on the treatment of pulp and paper mill effluents while providing suggestions for further studies on the application of various physic-chemical and biological methods for the treatment of such complex effluents containing a number of recalcitrant pollutants.
palavras-chave
WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; 3-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRODE REACTOR; MAGNETIC BIOCHAR COMPOSITES; SILICIC-CATION COAGULANT; KRAFT BLACK LIQUOR; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION; ANODIC-OXIDATION; ACTIVATED CARBON; ULTRASONICATION PRETREATMENT
categoria
Water Resources
autores
Kamali, M; Alavi-Borazjani, SA; Khodaparast, Z; Khalaj, M; Jahanshahi, A; Costa, E; Capela, I
nossos autores
Maria Elisabete Jorge Vieira Costa
Colaborador
Mohammadreza Kamali
Estudante de doutoramento
Mohammadreza Khalaj
Estudante de doutoramentoagradecimentos
Thanks are due, for the financial support to CESAM (UID/AMB/50017), and to CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, FCT Ref. UID/CTM/50011/2019, financed by national funds through the FCT/MCTES. Thanks, are also due to FCT for the doctoral scholarships No. SFRH/BD/103695/2014, No. SFRH/BD/140873/2018, No. SFRH/BD/137904/2018. Thanks also to Professor Martin Hubbe for his constructive comments.