Molecule-Like Eu3+-Dimers Embedded in an Extended System Exhibit Unique Photoluminescence Properties

resumo

Much is known about the photoluminescence of lanthanide-containing systems, particularly amorphous silicates or organic-inorganic hybrids and crystalline metal-organic frameworks. Comparatively, stoichiometric microporous Ln-silicates are poorly studied. Here, we report the exceptional photoluminescence of microporous AV-24, K-7[Ln(3)Si(12)O(32))center dot xH(2)O (Ln(3+) = Sm3+, Eu3+, Gd3+, Tb3+), the first silicate possessing Ln(3+)-O-Ln(3+) dimers (inter-Ln distance ca. 3.9 angstrom), i.e., two edge-sharing {LnO(6)} octahedra embedded in a crystalline matrix. It is totally unprecedented that in AV-24 Eu3+-O-Eu3+ dimers behave like discrete entities, i.e., molecules: they (i) have a unique emission signature, with pseudopoint group symmetry (C-i), different from the symmetry (C-1) of each individual constituent Eu3+ ion, and (ii) exhibit the unusually long D-5(0) lifetime of 10.29 ms (12 K). In accord with the experimental evidence, a molecular orbital model shows that the Eu3+-O-Eu3+ dimers are energetically more stable than the individual metal ions.

palavras-chave

MICROPOROUS LANTHANIDE SILICATES; RARE-EARTH IONS; ENERGY-TRANSFER; TRANSITIONS; SPECTRA; LIGHT; CONDUCTIVITY; LUMINESCENCE; INTENSITIES; FIELD

categoria

Chemistry

autores

Ananias, D; Kostova, M; Paz, FAA; Neto, ANC; De Moura, RT; Malta, OL; Carlos, LD; Rocha, J

nossos autores

agradecimentos

We acknowledge the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), PTDC and FEDER, EMMI for financial support of this work. We thank Prof. Sidney Ribeiro (UNESP Araraquara, Brazil) for useful discussions.

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