The structural role of lanthanum oxide in silicate glasses

abstract

The alleged formation of La-clusters in silicate glasses has received an overall consensus. However, recent and the current experimental results do not support this hypothesis for the structural role of La2O3 in glasses. Therefore, here we propose a new model for the assignment of the peaks in NMR spectra. All the experimental results here reported could be consistently explained by ascribing to La2O3 a network modifier role. Further, the proposed model could also explain the network modifier role of La2O3 in silicate glass compositions reported in literature where it was originally ascribed to form La-clusters. The La2O3 mitigated the LLPS due to increased entropy from the increasing number of different types of Q(n) structural units.

keywords

LITHIUM DISILICATE GLASS; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATION; NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; LA2O3-NA2O-SIO2 GLASSES; CRYSTALLIZATION; SODIUM; MELTS; NMR; MICROSTRUCTURE; SPECTROSCOPY

subject category

Materials Science

authors

Gaddam, A; Fernandes, HR; Tulyaganov, DU; Ferreira, JMF

our authors

acknowledgements

This work was developed within the scope of the project CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007679 (FCT Ref. UID/CTM/50011/2013), financed by national funds through the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT)/Ministerio da Ciencia, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior (MCTES) and when appropriate co-financed by Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional (FEDER) under the PT2020 Partnership Agreement. Hugo R. Fernandes is grateful for the Post-Doctoral Grant (SFRH/BPD/110883/2015) from the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal.

Share this project:

Related Publications

We use cookies for marketing activities and to offer you a better experience. By clicking “Accept Cookies” you agree with our cookie policy. Read about how we use cookies by clicking "Privacy and Cookie Policy".